An Interview With Dave Darlington

In a career spanning over thirty years, GRAMMY award winner Dave Darlington can proudly attest to being a master of many varied musical styles. With over 1000 album credits to his name, Dave Darlington’s work has touched many lives and garnered much deserved praise in the process. His experience ranges from composing and producing the soundtrack to all six seasons of the groundbreaking HBO series, OZ; to being on the Sonic the Hedgehog production team; contributing to the Free Willy soundtrack; various J-Pop and rock albums; and, of course, jazz, with multiple awards to show for his incredible work and talents.

Now, after mixing & mastering Night is Alive’s newest album, It Takes 3, we were fortunate to be able to sit down with Dave and ask about his illustrious career…

Night is Alive: How did your childhood contribute to the music that you mix today?

Dave Darlington: I was 12 years old when the Beatles were on Ed Sullivan. Like every adult American male, I instantly fell in love. When I went to college, I discovered my passion for jazz music. However, I was a bass player, which was a different world than the music I fell in love with. I knew the symphonic orchestra was not the place for me. My love of jazz music guided the next steps of my musical endeavors, which led to what I do today as a mixer.

NiA: So you switched from a focus in symphonic orchestra to mixing and producing. What exactly contributed to that change?

DD: I got a little recording device and played around with it. I continued to improve with the equipment, so much so that I began working as a part-time programmer for some smaller recording companies. Then I met Jerry Ragavoy, who said he needed an in-house engineer at his recording studio. He took notice of my skills and offered me a job as a house engineer. I took the job from Jerry and began working at his studio. Jerry said that because of the time commitment, I had chosen between playing the bass or engineering. The choice was easy, given that I had contributed to various successful projects from the mixing side.

NiA: What is the difference between the producing side of records and the playing side?

DD: When you’re mixing, you must worry about balancing the elements of the whole song. You must make sure that each instrument is balanced with the other to make it a pleasant listening experience. Balancing all the elements of the piece out is the central part of my job as a mixer, as opposed to someone who is playing.

NiA: What was your favorite part about working on It Takes 3?

DD: Well, I love Harry Allen; he is one of the cats. It’s first-tier when you work with an artist of his caliber. I had never worked with Rossano before, but I had heard about his stunning reputation. That combination turned out to be really musical. My favorite part was just listening to the music come together by two remarkable, talented individuals. And Bryan [Carter] is a gem! He is the consummate pro and always asks my opinion before making adjustments. Musically, he is world-class.

NiA: What should listeners expect to hear from It Takes 3?

DD: There is a warm envelopment of sound, and Harry tells the story of the song. There are fireworks moments where you see how good these musicians are. However, the most crucial aspect for listeners is not necessarily how good the musicians are. The most critical element is having a beautiful melody. You want something that listeners want to listen to more of. To accomplish this, you need to have a melody that the listener can get lost in.

That is where my job as a mixer is important because I need to balance all the elements to create this melody. I think we did a good job on the ‘It Takes 3’ trio of balancing those elements to create a melody that leaves the listener wanting more.

It Takes 3 is available now! Be sure to order your copy today.

An Interview With Rossano Sportiello

We hope you’ve listened to a track or two of Night is Alive’s newest album, It Takes 3, and that you’ve checked out the other blog interviews with members of this unique trio. Continuing our conversations with these world-class musicians, we sat down with pianist Rossano Sportiello, a classically trained pianist who transitioned to jazz at very young age.

Night is Alive: Talk to me about your childhood. How did you come about playing the piano?

Rossano Sportiello: I did not come from a long lineage of musicians; in fact, nobody else in the family was particularly musically inclined. I took it upon myself to become the musically gifted member of the family. I began taking classical piano lessons around age 9. Around the age of 14, I discovered my love of jazz music.

I was particularly inspired by jazz of the 30s, 40s, and 50s, which featured a lot of improvisation. Be-bop jazz artists in particular really inspired me with their playing style. Once I graduated, I already began touring Europe, playing at different venues. So my upbringing was not the traditional route that most musicians take. However, it greatly contributed to the player I am today.

NiA: Are there any important individuals who helped you to become the musician you are today?

RS: The individuals that I met when I first started playing jazz had a profound impact on my career as a musician. However, there are a few notable players from America that helped me along the way. Dan Barrett, a trombone player from California, set me up with my first American record deal. He also introduced me to Harry Allen. Barry Harris was also another pianist that made an impact. According to Barry, “Rossano is one of the best piano players I have ever heard in my whole life.” One other player I should note is Harry Allen. He introduced me to a vast array of different players that helped move my career forward.

NiA: How did you feel playing such a vital role in the It Takes 3Trio?

RS: It is weird to have a jazz band playing without a bass today. However, if you go through the history of jazz music, there were some groups that played with no bass. The Coleman Hawkins trio was one example of a group that played without a bass. The style that piano players played back then involved more of your left hand. If the left hand of the piano player can play with a certain degree of accuracy, the bass component can be filled. I think that playing the piano like this can be extremely powerful and moving. Jazz bands today do not often have this bass-less element, which makes for a very unique sound. I enjoyed being able to add this element to the It Takes 3 Trio.

NiA: Talk to me about Harry Allen and Bryan Carter.

RS: I have to say both Harry and Bryan are two of my favorite musicians worldwide. I brought both of them to Switzerland with me because they are the absolute best to play with. Harry Allen is one of my mentors and is an incredible tenor saxophone player. Bryan is a world-class musician in his own right. He is an incredibly gifted musician with specialties ranging from drumming, composing, and vocals. He is truly in a league of his own.

NiA: What Should Listeners Expect from the It Takes 3 Trio

RS: A beautiful melody and harmonious playing!

It Takes 3 is available now! Be sure to order your copy today. 

An Interview With Bryan Carter

Did you know that Night is Alive’s newest album, It Takes 3, is available now? Showcasing showcases the exceptional talents of tenor saxophonist Harry Allen, pianist Rossano Sportiello, and drummer Bryan Carter, this album is a testament to the enduring appeal of jazz and the remarkable chemistry that can be achieved when masterful musicians come together.

To celebrate this new release, we decided to speak with each member of the dynamic trio for the inside scoop on recording and music in general. After hearing from Harry Allen, we decided to ask Bryan Carter (drums & vocals) the same questions…

Night is Alive: What was the inspiration behind the idea to record this unconventional jazz trio with Night is Alive?

Bryan Carter: It’s Harry’s and Rossano’s project, really. I meet Harry and Rossano about an hour before we started playing together. I thought it was a great opportunity to play with two incredible talented musicians on such a unique project. It’s very rare where you get an opportunity to play on bass-less trio now a days.

NiA: Looking back at recording and production process, what was your favorite part?

BC: The best part about playing with these guys was the amount of improvisation that went into the project. Everything you hear from the trio is in the moment. It’s quite a joy to be able to meet someone an hour before playing together and be able to create great music. Especially given that we do not have a bass playing on the piece.

NiA: What should listeners expect from the new album?

BC: Harry and Rossano are both champions of the great American song book. Mix that with the amount of improvisation and the bass-less trio you get a unique sound. I think listeners will get a taste of some American classics but also a new unique sound.

NiA: If you were to look back on your musical career, are there any moments that have had a lasting impact on it?

BC: My Dad was jazz musician. I grew up around a community of musicians. There is this kind of shared understanding between us that music has this almost spiritual power. This shared community I grew up with helps me to be able to work with various musicians. Music is one of the only languages that can be understood by different cultures around the world. It is really one giant shared community.

NiA: Were has been your favorite place to travel?

BC: I find its usually not about the place but rather the audience and people your playing with. The more receptive the audience and musicians are to your music, I find it’s a more enjoyable experience to play there. There have been so many different places I have played around the world, and I could not possibly name a favorite. Our music has been received positively in so many different places around the world.

It Takes 3 is available now! Be sure to order your copy today. 

An Interview With Bill Cunliffe

Grammy-award winning jazz pianist and composer Bill Cunliffe has collaborated with Night is Alive on multiple occasions. His most recent album, Border Widow’s Lament, is a powerful and moving tribute to the rich tradition of jazz music. He can also be heard on popular Night is Alive Christmas albums Christmas in the Dog House and That Time of Year. We sat down with Cunliffe to pick his brain about music and life in general…

Night is Alive: How did your family play a role in shaping the musician you are today?

Bill Cunliffe: Well, my mother was a pianist. My father is a musicaholic, He always had music playing in the house. So, I was exposed to music at a very early age.  My exposure to music at a very early age helped create my lifelong passion for music.

NiA: You have taught at several different schools across the country. What do you enjoy the most about teaching?

BC: Working with a student on a piece of music that they’re working on. Then referring to another piece of music. Our music is mostly by ear and not by sightseeing. So, the best way to learn it is by hearing a similar piece of music. Each time I work with a student on a piece of music I have heard I experience it in a different way.

NiA: What was your favorite part about working on Christmas In The Dog House with Night is Alive?

BC: Making music is my favorite part. The process of composing, arranging, and producing is always the best part about working on an album. Christmas music also can adapt easily to jazz. There seems to be more and more Christmas albums every year that are in jazz every year. People seem to respond well to jazz Christmas albums. People responded well to Christmas at the Doghouse. 

NiA: Do you have any fun family traditions for Christmas?

BC: No, I don’t. Of course I do similar stuff to other people like a Christmas tree. This year I’m shopping for a LED wreath for my beautiful 100-year-old Spanish house. My house is not quite as festive as some of the other houses in the neighborhood, so I want to spruce it up a bit for Holiday season. 

Check out this other interview we have with Bill Cunliffe, as well as his many albums with Night is Alive.

An Interview With Frank Lacy

Night is Alive is back with more from our world-class musicians! We sat down with Frank Lacy, whose talents are not limited to trombone, as he is a featured vocalist on Night is Alive’s most recent Christmas album, “This Christmas With Night is Alive.”

Night is Alive: Clearly, you grew up in a very musical family, and you played several instruments throughout your childhood. How did all these musical influences impact your successful career as a jazz artist?

Frank Lacy: It helped to diversify all that I could do artistically. It enhanced my ability to play different brass instruments. It also helped me with being a vocalist, being able to arrange and compose. So it has lead me to a mirage of different opportunities as a musician. 

I have recorded with people such as Kid Cudi. I played in the Mingus Big Band. I have recorded two records with Elvis Costello. I have won two Grammys with McCoy Tyner’s Big Band.

NiA: You have traveled around a great deal, playing in different jazz bands across the country. What is your favorite place to travel?

FL: I did dig being in Siberia for a month. I was performing, and often when people think of Siberia, they think “Oh, cold.” However, it’s very different than people would think. I enjoyed Iceland, too; I did some teaching and playing there and it was very interesting as well. These places are often not thought about because of their remoteness.

NiA: What made you decide to collaborate with Night is Alive Productions and vocalist Teddy Horangic on a Christmas album?

FL: It wasn’t my idea, it was the idea of the tenor saxophone Wayne Escoffey. Wayne teaches at Yale university and Teddy was going to school there. I had worked with Wayne before at Gizzi’s. Wayne thought it would be a great idea to collaborate on a Christmas Album. It really was Wayne Escoffey, he was the one who basically produced the record.

NiA: What was your favorite part of recording This Christmas With Night is Alive?

FL: I had never sung on a Christmas record like that, that’s number one. Number two: remembering and trying to recreate the Christmas songs that we did. Everyone knows these tunes, so we wanted to put our own spin on it but not let it get lost in putting our own spin on it. We wanted to let the Christmas carol really be sung and understood as a Christmas carol, not trying to change it up too much. Just so we could give the music to the people in a jazzier way.

NiA: This Christmas With Night is Alive is all about the spirit of Christmas and traditions of Christmas. Do you have any fun family traditions around the holidays?

FL: Not exactly, basically just the whole spirit of Christmas. All the things that people do for Christmas: the presents, the Christmas tree, the lights, the food. Just just for Christmas, but the whole period leading up to Christmas.

For more on Frank Lacy and This Christmas With Night is Alive, visit nightisalive.com/portfolio/this-christmas

Decoding Musical Notation: Unveiling the Meaning of Different Notes

(Featured Image: Dayne Topkin on Unsplash )

Music, the universal language that transcends cultural boundaries, has the power to evoke emotions, tell stories, and bring people together. At the heart of this intricate art lies musical notation, a system of symbols that conveys melodies, rhythms, and harmonies to musicians. Among these symbols, notes stand as the fundamental building blocks of music. Each note carries a distinct meaning, and understanding their significance is essential for any aspiring musician or curious listener. In this blog, we’ll embark on a journey to decode the meanings behind the different notes in musical notation.

The Basics: Pitch and Duration

Before delving into the specifics of individual notes, it’s crucial to grasp two fundamental aspects of music that notes encapsulate: pitch and duration.

      1. Pitch: Pitch refers to the highness or lowness of a musical sound. In notation, this is represented vertically on a set of five parallel lines called a staff. Notes placed higher on the staff indicate higher pitches, while notes positioned lower represent lower pitches.

      1. Duration: Duration refers to the length of time a note is held or played. It’s symbolized by various note shapes and their associated stems and flags.

    Understanding Note Values

    In musical notation, different note shapes represent distinct note values, indicating the duration of each note. Here are some of the most common note values and their meanings:

        1. Whole Note: A circular note head without a stem. It represents the longest duration among note values. When played, it’s typically held for four beats in 4/4 time signature, the most common time signature.

        1. Half Note: A note head with a stem pointing upward or downward. It’s held for two beats in 4/4 time signature.

        1. Quarter Note: Similar to a half note, but with a filled-in note head. It’s played for one beat in 4/4 time signature.

        1. Eighth Note: An eighth note has a filled-in note head and a flag attached to its stem. It’s played for half a beat in 4/4 time signature.

        1. Sixteenth Note: With two flags attached to the stem, a sixteenth note is played for one-fourth of a beat in 4/4 time signature.

        1. Thirty-Second Note: This note has three flags attached to its stem and is played for one-eighth of a beat in 4/4 time signature.

      Combining Notes: Understanding Rhythmic Patterns

      Once you’re familiar with individual note values, the next step is to comprehend how they combine to create rhythmic patterns. Rests, symbols representing periods of silence, are also essential to understand rhythm. Here are some common combinations:

          1. Ties: Ties connect two or more notes of the same pitch, indicating that they are held for a combined duration.

          1. Dotted Notes: A dot placed after a note increases its duration by half. For instance, a dotted half note is equivalent to three beats in 4/4 time.

          1. Triplets: Triplets divide a beat into three equal parts. Three triplet eighth notes, for example, would be played in the time normally occupied by two regular eighth notes.

        The Last Word

        (Songs for Ganda, by the Lorca Hart Trio, is a masterpiece of Jazz notation in action)

        In the world of music, notes serve as the bridge between the composer’s imagination and the performer’s rendition. By understanding the meanings behind different notes in musical notation, you gain the ability to read, interpret, and bring to life the intricate melodies and rhythms that have shaped human expression for centuries. Whether you’re a musician or an appreciative listener, delving into the world of musical notation opens up a new dimension of understanding and enjoyment, enriching your musical experience. So next time you hear a beautiful melody, remember that the notes are like the words of a language that speaks directly to our hearts and souls.

        Sounds of Spring

        Featured Image by Benjamin Lehman

        The calendar says that spring is here, no matter what the temperature outside reads. Spring is a time of rebirth and renewal. It is often a joyful season, with the return of outdoor parties and picnics, high school and college graduations, and family and class reunions. It may be a time for remembering people and places that once were familiar to us. Many jazz classics are inspired by spring. They reflect the season’s changing moods, ranging from the merry to the mellow to the melancholic.   

        1. April in Paris—This classic song was written by E.Y. Harburg and Vernon Duke for the Broadway musical, Walk a Little Faster. It has been recorded many times since then. Perhaps the most famous instrumental version was recorded by Count Basie and his orchestra in 1955.  

        2. It Might as Well Be Spring—This perennial favorite was written by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein for the 1945 musical film, “State Fair.” It won the Academy Award for Best Original Song the following year. The wistful lyrics compare the restlessness, anticipation, and longing to the feeling of having spring fever. 

        3. Spring Can Really Hang You Up the Most—Lyricist Fran Landesman drew inspiration for this 1955 bittersweet ballad from T.S. Eliot’s poem “The Waste Land.” Versions have been recorded by many artists, including Ella Fitzgerald, Carmen McRae, Sarah Vaughan and Betty Carter.

        4. I Remember April—This beautiful ballad has lyrics by Patricia Johnston and Don Raye, and music by Gene de Paul.  It likens the way a romance grows and subsides to the seasons of the year and the flames of a fire.  Bill Evans and Miles Davis have both recorded notable instrumental versions.

        5.  Suddenly It’s Spring—This sweet ballad about the blossoming of new love was written by composer Jimmy van Heusen and lyricist Johnny Locke for the 1944 movie, Lady in the Dark. It appears on the album, “Call Me Irresponsible,” featuring vocalist Lucy Wijnands and John Di Martino and the Night Is Alive Band. 

        6. Spring Is Here—This mournful tune about unrequited love was written by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart for the musical I Married an Angel.  Hart is believed to have written the lyrics after several of his marriage proposals were rejected by Vivienne Segal, the musical’s leading lady. Jazz vocalists who recorded “Spring Is Here” include Ella Fitzgerald, Tony Bennett, and Chris Connor. Pianist Bill Evans, bassists Charlie Haden and George Mraz, and vibraphonists  Bobby Hutcherson and Joe Locke have recorded the song. 

        7. Spring Will Be a Little Late This Year—This tune was written by Frank Loesser for the 1944 movie Christmas Holiday,  starring Deanna Durbin. The singer reflects on her lost love, but remains confident that ultimately she will get over him. The song remained relatively obscure until the mid-1950s, when it was rediscovered and became a jazz standard. 

        Author: Patricia Martin for Night is Alive

        How Are Jazz and Memorial Day Connected?

        You might know that Memorial Day is a federal holiday that was established to remember and honor members of the U.S. armed forces who died while serving. But you might not know that Glenn Miller, legendary jazz bandleader, arranger, and trombone player, lost his life in an airplane accident while serving in the U.S. Army Air Forces during World War II.

        Glenn Miller and His Orchestra was among the most popular and successful big bands when Miller enlisted in 1942 at age 38. In January 1943, Miller became Director of Bands for the Army Air Force Technical Training Command. He selected personnel for various AAF bands across the U.S. and recruited others for an elite orchestra. Two AAF orchestra units were established to record and broadcast radio shows from Hollywood, California, and New York City, with Miller leading the New York unit. Its members included musicians from leading jazz bands and symphony orchestras. Big Band music was the soundtrack of that era, and Glenn Miller was an inspiration to his fellow troops and the American people during the war.

        In May 1944, before the D-Day invasion, General Dwight D. Eisenhower asked that Miller’s AAF unit be transferred to Europe to establish a combined allied radio broadcasting service. In July that same year, Miller and his 51-piece orchestra began broadcasting musical programs over the radio, under the supervision of the BBC. The orchestra also performed for the Voice of America’s European unit and made appearances, mainly at U.S. military bases. In late 1944, Miller and his commanding officer decided to relocate the orchestra from England to France. Miller hoped to arrive there ahead of his orchestra. He boarded a small military plane on December 15, and was reported as missing three days later. His body was never recovered.

        Glenn Miller was awarded the Bronze Star Medal posthumously in February 1945. A memorial headstone for the famed musician was placed in Arlington National Cemetery almost 50 years after his death. Miller’s music remains wildly popular even today, and even had three recordings posthumously inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame, which honors recordings that are at least 25 years old and that have “qualitative or historical significance.” Those works were “Moonlight Serenade”, “Chattanooga Choo Choo”, and “In the Mood”.

        https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6vOUYry_5Nw

        Other famous jazz musicians who served during World War II include Dave Brubeck, Paul Desmond, Tony Bennett, and John Coltrane. Brubeck was drafted into the U.S. Army in August 1942. He trained as a sharpshooter and was sent to France aboard the SS George Washington troopship. He was supposed to join General George Patton’s Third Army, but fate intervened when some visitors from the Red Cross arrived at the base. Brubeck offered to entertain the visitors by playing piano and the commander was so impressed with his talent that he asked the young pianist to stay behind and entertain the troops. Brubeck formed a band called the Wolf Pack, which eventually had 18 members. Some of the musicians had seen combat and been awarded the Purple Heart. Unlike most of the military bands during that era, the Wolf Pack Band was integrated. Brubeck met alto saxophonist Paul Desmond in 1944, and the two musicians were reunited after the war, when Desmond became a member of the Dave Brubeck Quartet.

        If you like the Big Band style of jazz music, be sure to check out Night is Alive’s diverse set of albums. World-class jazz musicians perform your favorite classics as well as new compositions that hearken back to that standard swing style in a refreshing way. My Ship in particular includes nine contrasting tracks that each convey their own unique emotion.

        To all veterans and current members of the U.S. Armed Forces, thank you for your service.

        Wayne Shorter—Innovative Saxophonist and Prolific Composer

        Wayne Shorter—Innovative Saxophonist and Prolific Composer

        The passing of Wayne Shorter at age 89 on March 2, 2023 was a sad occasion for his many fans. Shorter had a career as a jazz saxophonist that spanned almost 70 years. Even after he stopped performing in 2018 due to health concerns, he continued to compose music. 

        Shorter was born in Newark, New Jersey, on August 25, 1933. He had an older brother named Alan. Wayne’s mother encouraged her sons to be creative, even excusing them from chores so that they could use their imagination while playing. Wayne and Alan enjoyed reading comic books and recalling film music they heard while at the movies. Wayne hoped to become an artist one day. A watercolor painting of his won first prize in a contest held for children. His artistic talent enabled him to gain admission to the Newark Arts High School. However, after listening to a New York jazz radio program, he became fond of bebop. At age 15, Shorter began taking clarinet lessons. Later he switched to the tenor saxophone. Shorter was influenced by jazz legends such as Sonny Rollins, John Coltrane, and Coleman Hawkins.

        Wayne performed with local jazz bands so he could save money for college tuition. He majored in music education at New York University, though he wasn’t keen on becoming a music teacher. 

        After graduation, Wayne was inducted into the U.S. Army, where he served for two years. He continued to play saxophone while in the Army. After his discharge, he joined Maynard Ferguson’s band for a brief time. He quit when drummer Art Blakey offered Shorter a spot with the Jazz Messengers. He was encouraged to compose music for the Jazz Messengers during his five-year stint and eventually became the group’s music director.  

        Shorter went on to join the Miles Davis’ Second Great Quintet in 1964. He released eight solo records on the Blue Note label, most of them while he was in Davis’ group. One of his classic compositions, “Footprints,” first appeared on Shorter’s Adams Apple album in 1966. The song was later recorded for Davis’ Miles Smiles album in 1967. With its 6/4 time signature and bluesy melody in the C Dorian mode, “Footprints” perhaps is the composition most associated with Shorter. 

        After the quintet broke up in 1968, Shorter continued to collaborate with Davis, appearing on the studio albums, In a Silent Way and Bitches’ Brew. In 1970, Shorter went on to become a founding member of Weather Report, along with keyboardist Joe Zawinul, bassist Miroslav Vitous, and others. Weather Report enjoyed phenomenal popularity and acclaim, thanks to its fusion of jazz, funk, rhythm and blues, and other musical genres. During his 14 years with Weather Report, Shorter played both tenor and soprano sax and composed music for his bandmates.

         He continued to record albums under his own name and worked on side projects with other musicians, including Herbie Hancock, Joni Mitchell, and Carlos Santana. Shorter also toured and recorded albums as a member of V.S.O.P. during the late 1970s and early 1980s. 

        Shorter returned to acoustic jazz in 2000, forming a quartet with pianist Danilo Perez, bassist John Patitucci, and drummer Brian Blade. The Wayne Shorter Quartet released several live albums.  Shorter received numerous Grammy nominations and awards during his lifetime. In his later years, he worked on an ambitious project, an orchestral suite titled Emanon. He also composed an opera titled Iphigenia, inspired by Euripides’ play. It debuted in 2021.  

        Patricia Martin